A checkpoint was located at this spot between the parishes of Pouilly-le-Châtel and Denicé. Since time immemorial, a toll has been levied on goods passing through a town’s gates, but by the Middle Ages, “franchises” had been introduced, eliminating this charge.
The fee exception was granted by name, with all other users being charged by the initiator of the payment for this passage. As early as the 17th century, to control transit along the Nizerand river, an estate was needed, a solid stone house flanked by a fence.
The Domaine des Franchises belonged to the Villefranche-sur-Saône Church. The parish priest of Denicé naturally stayed here. He was therefore entitled to this royalty. But his gate gave access to his flock, the villagers. It was only removed between the two world wars. The road that ran through the property became a communal road, then more recently a regional road.
In 1789, the nobility and clergy lost their privileges. In 1791, the Catholic religion was no longer a state religion. The parish priest of Denicé did not want to swear loyalty to the new nation and become a “Jureur”. In 1793, he was imprisoned and the state took possession of the Franchises. Rather than turn it into a quarry of quality golden stones, it was decided to sell the estate at a “candlelight” auction for the benefit of the state.
On March 18, 1793, a Lyonnais – Jean-Antoine DAMIRON – acquired the Domaine des Franchises. Later, the family’s holdings expanded to include beautiful buildings and castles in the surrounding area.
The estate has remained in the same family ever since. Today, his great-granddaughter is pleased to welcome you.
In the 19th century, the main building was extended four times. The farm is focused on Beaujolais Village production, cattle breeding and forest management. A farmhouse, outbuildings, barns and stables, a wine making room and a cellar complete the ensemble, creating a courtyard of typical Beaujolais charm.
Bead & Breakfast – Beaujolais Pierres Dorées
